Screening
Mammography
Important breast cancer facts:
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One out of every 8 women will have breast cancer.
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Breast cancer is the second leading cause of death in women
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Breast cancer can be successfully treated if discovered in the early stages
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The combination of a monthly breast self-exam, physician's exam, and mammography are the best ways
to detect early cancer.
Warning Signs
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Change in the size and shape of the breast
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Blood discharge from the nipple or new nipple retraction
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Change in the color or texture of the breast
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Puckering, dimpling or scaling
Recommendations
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Self breast examination every month 5 days after your menstrual cycle
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An examination by your physician every year
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Mammogram: Baseline ages 35-40 Yearly after age 40 Whenever possible, schedule your mammogram at a
time during the month when your breasts are least tender.
Screening mammograms cannot be done if
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You are under 35 years of age
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You have had breast surgery since your last screening mammogram
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You have had breast cancer
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You have breast implants, a pacemaker, or a portacath
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You have a bloody discharge from your nipple
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You have a new breast lump
Whenever possible, diagnostic mammograms should be done at the facility where
your previous study was performed. Preparation for your screening mammogram
Mammogram - What to Expect
The importance of mammography in detecting
early breast cancer has been demonstrated over and over again. There are several
factors required to obtain a quality mammogram. The first, and foremost,
consideration is the type of equipment being used. We have invested in digital
technology to be able to provide the best quality images possible. We hope the
following information will help to reduce any anxiety that you may have about
this procedure.
If you have had prior
mammograms, the radiologist will want to compare your current study to your
prior studies. We ask each patient to bring any
prior films or a CD with digital images when you come for your mammogram. Having comparison studies can reduce the possibility of
having to return for unnecessary additional studies.
During your exam, the technologist will POSITION you
in various ways to capture different images of your breasts. It is important
that all of the breast tissue is captured. Therefore, these positions may seem
awkward or uncomfortable, but once positioned correctly, it only takes a moment
for her to take the image and compression is automatically released.
Helpful tips for minimizing discomfort:
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If you still have periods, schedule your mammogram at the end of your menstrual period as the
breasts are not as swollen and are less painful at that time.
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If your breasts are extremely tender or you have a low pain threshold, you may take Motrin or
ibuprofen several days before your exam, if you have no restrictions on taking
these drugs.
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If your breasts are tender to the touch, an ice pack applied about 15 minutes prior to the exam
will help with the discomfort.
The images will be read by a radiologist. Should a
comparison show any change, no matter how slight, from the previous mammograms,
you will be contacted to schedule additional studies.
Most of the time, the results of these tests are normal,
but the additional evaluation is ordered to provide you with the most accurate
diagnosis.
Occasionally, the radiologist will ask the mammogram technologist to repeat a
view or do an additional view if all of the tissue is not on the views
submitted. This is called a TECHNICAL RECALL and does not mean there is anything
wrong with your breasts. It simply means that the radiologist needs more
information before a finding can be made.
You should RECEIVE YOUR REPORT
BY LETTER WITHIN 14–21 DAYS. We strive to provide
you with courteous service and accurate testing and we invite your comments.